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Prabhat Samgiita
Prabháta Saḿgiita (Bengali: প্রভাত সঙ্গীত ''Probhat Shongit'', (:pɾɔbhat̪ ʃɔŋɡit̪)), also known as Songs of a New Dawn or Prabhat's Songs, are the collection of songs composed by Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar. Sarkar composed a total of 5,018 songs, including the lyrics and the melody, over a period of eight years from 1982 until his death in 1990. While most songs are in the Bengali language, some are in Hindi, English, Sanskrit, Urdu, Magahi, Maithili and Angika. Prabháta Saḿgiita is also sometimes considered to be a post-Tagore gharana (school of music). The poetry of lyrics expresses elements of love, mysticism, devotion, neohumanism and revolution and the songs present a wide spectrum of both Eastern and Western melodic styles.
== Etymology ==
In Bengali, the word ''prabhát(a)'' (প্রভাত - (:pɾɔbhat̪)) means ''dawn'', ''morning'' or ''daybreak''. The word ''sauṋgiit(a)'' (সঙ্গীত - (:ʃɔŋɡit̪)) also spelled ''saḿgiit(a)'' (সংগীত - (:ʃɔŋɡɡit̪)) means ''song'' and ''music''. Thus, ''prabhát(a) sauṋgiit(a)'' or ''prabhát(a) saḿgiit(a)'' etymologically means "morning song"〔 or "songs of dawn". It has also been interpreted as "songs of a new dawn".〔 Irrelevant of the etymology, ''Prabhát(a)'' being the name of the composer, signifies "songs of Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar"〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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